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LITIGATION INFORMATION SERVICES
We have significant experience assisting clients with a variety of
analysis and damage computations for both plaintiff and defense cases.
Our extensive trial experience and methodologies have provided a long
list of successful engagements. You will appreciate the fact that our
trial experts are also the same individuals who prepare the analysis
of the facts. You are assured we will be intimately knowledgeable of
our role and the information we have prepared for testimony.
We provide assistance to attorneys in connection with a legal proceeding.
It could be that the attorney is checking out the issues and trying
to advise his/her client as to the risks and merits of filing a case
in court and requests our assistance in evaluating the economic damages
(and sometimes liability issues.) The case could already be filed in
court and the attorney is requesting assistance with evaluating issues
associated with the case for purposes of settlement or in trial preparation.
We perform financial analysis and write a report on our findings and
conclusions (which the Court refers to as "opinions"). Often
times, we refer to our report as a "Rule 26" report which
simply refers to the section in the Federal or State Rules of Civil
Procedure regarding expert witness disclosure. If necessary, our deposition
may be taken and we may also be asked to give testimony at trial regarding
the work we performed. We are often asked to review reports and analyses
prepared by other economic experts and to critique their findings.
We assist attorneys on Commercial Liability and Damage Issues. Our
assistance has been provided in various types of legal proceedings.
The bullets highlight the most common types of proceedings in which
we are involved.
Business Interruption
Contractual Disputes/Terminations
Failed Financing
Divorce
Fraud & Forensic Accounting
Insurance Claim Support & Failure to Defend
Lost Profits
Malpractice (medical, accounting & legal)
Personal Injury & Wrongful Death
Valuations are sometimes used in Litigation
Other Litigation Services
Business Interruption
This refers to the provision in an insurance policy that provides coverage
for the profits lost and certain expenses that a business may incur
due to a "covered loss" (i.e., a fire, flood, theft, etc.).
J & A computes the amount of profit that a business has lost due
to the covered loss event and analyzes the business' expenses to tell
the insurance company how much they should pay under the claim.
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Contractual Disputes/Terminations
This refers to situations where two parties are in dispute over a contract
(i.e., a contract to build a commercial building). If one party does
not perform according to the contract, the other party may have suffered
economic loss. J & A computes the amount of the economic loss (i.e.,
lost profits) under the contract terms. Similar work would be performed
if one party terminates a contract causing some type of economic loss
to the other party.
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Failed Financing
This refers to a situation where one party's actions caused another
party to not obtain the financing terms that otherwise should have been
obtained (i.e., one party's delay in finishing the construction project
caused the other party to pay additional interest). J & A computes
the amount of the additional interest that the party had to pay as a
result of the other party's delays.
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Divorce
J & A assists with valuing specific assets that are involved in
the divorce (i.e., a dental practice or some type of company owned by
one or both of the parties). We seek to have the parties agree on the
value of as many assets as possible so as to limit the focus of our
work on the truly disputed values. We also compute the present value
of pension benefits that have been earned during the marriage.
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Fraud & Forensic Accounting
Forensic accounting refers to the application of accounting concepts
and theories to a legal proceeding. Typically in the fraud area, J &
A is called in to assist after the fraud has already been discovered
or if it is suspected. We then assist with building the case to try
to prove that the fraud occurred and also to quantify how much economic
damage was done as a result of the fraud. J & A reviews all sorts
of documents and records and identifies transactions or information
that helps support the fraud theory and allows us to estimate the amount
of dollar damage that was done.
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Insurance Claim Support & Failure to Defend
J & A assists insurance companies and insurance adjusters in processing
claims (i.e., reviewing invoices submitted by the insured for payment).
For large claims, we may also act as document managers to help keep
track of various loss elements associated with a claim (i.e., lost profits,
extra expenses, personal property, payroll). The Business Interruption
service is typically a part of the assistance we provide to the insurance
company.
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Lost Profits
This service refers to any situation where a business has lost profits
(typically because of another party's actions or lack thereof). J &
A analyzes the business' historical revenue, expenses, and profits in
order to determine how much we think the business lost during the period
in question. We often utilize business projections and budgets, and
information pertaining to the industry in which the business operates,
in performing our computations.
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Malpractice (medical, accounting & legal)
J & A computes damages in malpractice suits. For medical practices,
damages typically consist of the present value of lost earnings and
additional costs, plus increased medical expenses. Damages in accounting
and legal malpractice cases usually result from lost profits or lost
opportunity costs. For engineering malpractice, damages usually consist
of increased costs.
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Personal Injury & Wrongful Death
This service refers to any situation where there is an economic loss
to an individual (or an individual's estate). J & A analyzes the
person's earnings history and quantifies how much the individual has
lost resulting from the event in question (i.e., an auto accident).
We may also look at the value of services the person provided to their
household that they might no longer be able to provide (or provide to
a lesser extent). In cases where the injury is severe, we may also compute
the present value of the future medical services and expenses that relate
to the injured person for the remainder of their life. An expert in
that area provides (the medical information to us.)
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Other Litigation Services
J & A also provides assistance to attorneys in a variety of additional
ways including:
- Stock or entity valuation for closely held businesses, financial
institutions, professional practice firms, farms, ranches and ESOP
plans
- Expert witnesses or trial consultants
- Trial testimony planning and presentation
- Analyze opponent's damage claim
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